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Higher Education
System in Indonesia
College or Academy: It is a higher education
institution providing academic and professional education
of one branch of learning, in the field science and technology
or specific arts.
Polytechnic: A polytechnic is a higher education
institution providing professional education in several branches
of specific applied technologies.
Institute: An institute is a higher education
institution composed of several faculties that provide academic
and/or professional education of a kind of branch of learning.
An institute consists of more than three faculties that run
the sarjana (bachelor) and/or diploma programs, and each faculty
runs more than one study program. Any institute that has fulfilled
certain requirements may offer postgraduate degree and specialist
programs.
University: A university is a higher education
institution running degree programs in academic and professional
education of many branches of learning in science and technology,
social science and arts. It also offers degree programs.
Professional Education Program
Professional education aims at preparing the students to
master certain skills or expertise. Professional education
consists of diploma education, consisting of four levels:
one-year (D1), two-year (D2), three year (D3), and four-year
(D4).
The D4 program is regarded as equal to a bachelor’s.
The D1 program is worth 40-50 credit points, and lasts for
two semesters.
The D2 program is worth 80-90 credit points and lasts for
four semesters.
The D3 program is worth 110-120 credit points and lasts for
six semesters.
Academic Education Program
Academic education direct students to master their selected
branch of learning. Academic activities are composed of lecturing
program, seminar, practicum, field works, dissertation or
thesis.
The sarjana program (equal to bachelor) is an academic education
program worth 144-160 credit points and lasts for 8 semesters.
Magister program (equal to masters degree) is an academic
education level having credits semester between 36 and 50
for 4 semester curriculum.
Credit System
The credit system makes it possible for students to finish
their studies according to their rates of learning. So if
they learn fast, they can finish earlier. If they are slow,
they may take longer time.
Program Study Selection and Entry Requirements
General information on best higher education institutions
(universities, institutes and colleges) that have been accredited
can be obtained through websites, whereas further and detailed
information directly from the registrar office of the intended
university.
Pre-Departure Preparation
Issues on pre-departure preparation are language, entry permits,
financial support, accomodation, clothing, insurance, security
documents and budget preparation.
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